Missouri Swamp Fox Mural
A Portrait of Conflict and Courage in Civil War Missouri
The Missouri Swamp Fox Mural, painted by George Gray, commemorates the life of M. Jeff Thompson, one of St. Joseph’s most notable historical figures. Thompson served as mayor of St. Joseph at the outset of the Pony Express and later became a controversial and widely recognized figure during the Civil War.
This mural captures a dramatic chapter of Missouri history through Gray’s distinctive style and commitment to historical storytelling.
THE STORY BEHIND THE MURAL
In 1861, M. Jeff Thompson joined the Missouri State Guard of the Confederate Army and operated primarily in the swamp regions of southeast Missouri. His knowledge of the terrain and unconventional tactics earned him the nickname “The Swamp Fox of Missouri.”
Thompson and his men were known for disrupting Union supply lines and military operations. The mural depicts his eventual defeat at the Battle of Fredericktown, Missouri, a pivotal moment that marked the end of his campaign.
PRESERVATION AND RESTORATION
The mural was professionally treated and framed by Peggy Van Witt of Van Witt Fine Art Conservation. Through careful conservation techniques and museum-quality framing, the mural was restored to its original beauty while preserving its historical integrity.





